SpaceX wants to catch a skyscraper falling out of the sky. The company plans to launch its next Starship as soon as this month and, for the first time, try to catch the returning upper stage with the giant robotic arms on its launch tower.
Elon Musk laid out the plan on SpaceX’s first earnings call since its public listing, three months after a Starship V3 booster exploded just before that listing. Flight 14 could fly before the end of August, pending regulatory approval.
Catching the upper stage would be a genuine milestonea as SpaceX has already caught the Super Heavy booster three times with the tower’s chopstick arms, but the Ship, the part that reaches orbit and returns, has never been caught before.
This flight is also meant to do real work. It will carry Starlink V3 satellites to an operational orbit, the first time Starship delivers viable payloads rather than test articles.
The confidence follows a good run. The previous flight, in late July, succeeded, and its heat shield survived re-entry intact after years of the tiles being Starship’s most stubborn weakness.
Musk went as far as to call the problem solved. ‘I don’t want to jinx it,’ he said, ‘but I think I’d consider the heat shield problem solved at this point’, a rare declaration of victory.
Catching the ship rather than landing it on legs saves weight and turnaround time, both central to the economics Musk is chasing. A vehicle that returns to the tower can, in theory, be refuelled and reflown within hours.
The backdrop is a company transformed by going public. SpaceX listed in June, raising $86bn at a $1.77tn valuation, and reported second-quarter revenue of $7.8bn, up 92% on the year.
Most of that money still comes from the sky it already owns. Starlink generated $4.3bn in the quarter, the cash engine funding the far more expensive dream of Starship and Mars.
Musk’s ambitions for pace remain characteristically vast. He said the cadence of flights would rise rapidly and that ‘a year from now, we will be doing at least one flight a day, possibly more’.
Those timelines deserve the usual discount. Musk’s schedules have a long history of slipping, and going from occasional test flights to daily launches is a leap no rocket programme has ever made.
Starship’s road has been bumpy in the way hard engineering always is. Flights have been delayed and boosters have exploded, though each setback now plays out under the gaze of public markets.
Being listed changes the stakes of failure. A spectacular explosion used to be a Tuesday for SpaceX; now each one is a data point for shareholders who priced the company above the world’s largest listed firms.
The far goal has not changed, either. Starship is the vehicle Musk intends to send to Mars and that NASA is counting on to return astronauts to the Moon, which is why its progress is watched well beyond the space industry.
There is more riding on it than satellites. SpaceX plans to begin launching an AI megaconstellation called Starmind from 2027, one of several bets that assume Starship works at scale and soon.
The stakes of reusability are the whole point. A rocket that catches and reflies itself, upper stage included, is the difference between space travel as a stunt and space travel as a business.
European efforts to build a rival to Starlink remain far behind, and a Starship that catches itself would push SpaceX’s advantage further still.
For now, the plan is a catch, a payload, and a cadence promise. If the arms close around the Ship this month, SpaceX will have done something no one else has even attempted, on live television, as a listed company.
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